![\"\"](\"https:\/\/saigonbiz.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/buoc-tien-cua-cong-dong-ai-trong-viec-phat-trien-mo-hinh-llm-tieng-viet-2-1024x576.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng g\u00f3p m\u1eb7t trong b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0: ML4U – Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H B\u00e1ch khoa – \u0110HQG TP.HCM, FPTU HCM – Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H FPT TP.HCM. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u00edch c\u1ef1c cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c AI trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tuy s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh LLM do ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t t\u1ef1 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao trong b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng VMLU Leaderboard, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u201c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn\u201d nh\u01b0 Llama-3-70B (Meta), GPT-4 (OpenAI) hay gemini (Google).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, KiLM-13b-v24.7.1 (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Zalo AI) v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed s\u1ed1 2 from-scratch models (m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u) v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t trung b\u00ecnh 66,07 – x\u1ebfp sau m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Llama-3-70B \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ea3ng v\u1edbi 66,44 \u0111i\u1ec3m. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ViGPT-1.6B-v1 (thu\u1ed9c Vin BigData) c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m trong Top 10 from-scratch models, x\u1ebfp \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng LLM fine-tuned models (m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tinh ch\u1ec9nh t\u1eeb LLM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3), 9\/10 LLM trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecdt Top 10 cho th\u1ea5y xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng gia t\u0103ng cho th\u1ea5y n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng ghi nh\u1eadn trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba h\u00f3a LLM cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n LLM t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, GS. Nguy\u1ec5n L\u00ea Minh – Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Interpretable AI, Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (JAIST) cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cS\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u00ednh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a GenAI. Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n LLM t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh LLM m\u1edf nh\u01b0 Llama. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ra m\u1eaft v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11\/2023, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t cho LLM – VMLU \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (dataset) v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ec3m tra to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, g\u1ed3m: 10.880 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7m, thu\u1ed9c 58 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1, bao qu\u00e1t 4 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e0 STEM (khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc), khoa h\u1ecdc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, khoa h\u1ecdc nh\u00e2n v\u0103n v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n theo 4 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9: ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc, trung h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 s\u1edf, trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p (b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc & sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sau khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng VMLU \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n LLM c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng (VMLU Leaderboard). Th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00f3, so s\u00e1nh n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c LLM hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sau h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m cung c\u1ea5p mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, VMLU \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u AI. VinBigData l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u trong xu h\u01b0\u1edbng hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n LLM v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng Vi\u1ec7t. M\u1ed9t from-scratch model c\u1ee7a VinBigData l\u00e0 ViGPT-1.6B-v1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang n\u1eb1m trong Top 8 from-scratch models c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n VMLU l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 Zalo AI mong mu\u1ed1n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n LLM, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cho ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m AI \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, Zalo AI s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cung c\u1ea5p VMLU mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n LLM ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn (Large Language Model – LLM) ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t trong n\u0103m 2024 v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Zalo AI c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 cho th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng AI trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u […]\n","protected":false},"author":2358,"featured_media":37466,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3045],"tags":[2873,3516,1313,1689],"class_list":["post-37465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe","tag-cong-nghe-ai","tag-mo-hinh-ngon-ngu-lon","tag-tri-tue-nhan-tao","tag-zalo-ai"],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/saigonbiz.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/buoc-tien-cua-cong-dong-ai-trong-viec-phat-trien-mo-hinh-llm-tieng-viet-1-1024x576.jpg\")
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